The current metal bk design, for those who haven't seen them.
Differences from a normal BK
- about 8g heavier overall
- no ridges on the body
- no groove or anything on the crown
- revised tip shape to better match the requests of various top players.. bigger tip, more rounded
Then of course it is a 3-in-1 top. It can switch between a fixed tip, bearing tip, or 1wb tip by moving around some of the guts. Now nobody has seen the final design for this, but it is much revised from the previous versions (as in it works properly and the tip doesn't jiggle).. I figured out how to eliminate all the problems I was having with consistency.
Now if the consensus is an open crown, it's an easy change to make.. and it sounds like it is?
As for the math involved..
I used the same basic system I use for yo-yos. I calculate things like moment of inertia, radius of gyration, center of gravity, weight distribution (a fairly complicated thing in a top, so I broke it into about 10 different segments), overall weight, etc. From this I can simulate all sorts of things, such as how it will behave spinning at a given RPM, how long it will spin from a given RPM, how prone it is to precession, etc.
Kyle